Inyikima enkulu ibethe embindini we-Itali kufutshane nedolophu yaseNorcia ekuseni ngoLwesithathu. Amaqela ohlangulo asakhangela abasindileyo kodwa ubuncinci abantu abangama-73 baqinisekisiwe ukuba babhubhile.
Yenye yeenyikima ezibulalayo e-Italiya kwinkumbulo yakutshanje, kodwa hayi eyona imbi kwimbali yesiphithiphithi yelizwe: Imbali erekhodiweyo yeenyikima ezibulalayo zase-Italiya zisusela emva kwi-1169, xa inyikima eSicily yabulala abantu abali-15,000 ubuncinci. I-Itali inamava ngaphezu kweenyikima zomhlaba ezingama-400 , ngokobalo oluthile, kwaye abayi kuyeka nangaliphi na ixesha kungekudala.
Iimeko ze-geological zase-Italiya zivuthiwe iinyikima. Yaziwa ngokubanzi njenge uninzi lwengingqi esebenzayo seismism eYurophu ngenxa yenyikima yayo ephantse-yemihla ngemihla kunye neenyikima.
Umazantsi e-Italiya ubekwe kufutshane ngokuthe ngqo kumgca ophambili ophakathi kweepleyiti zase-Eurasian kunye ne-Afrika, ezihamba malunga ne-intshi minyaka le ngokunxulumene nenye.
Kulindeleke ukuba iinyikima zomhlaba ezilolo hlobo zenzeke apho. Ayisiyiyo yonke iminyaka elishumi okanye minyaka le, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo inokubakho, ugqirha wenyikima wase-UK uGqirha Silvio De Angelis uxelele IXESHA.
Ngokusisiseko, i-Italiya ihleli kwindawo ebuthathaka kakhulu kwiplanethi, ngokuthetha ngokweteknoloji. Amacwecwe e-tectonic engingqi ahlala etshintsha, enza imiqolo entsonkothileyo kumhlaba womhlaba enegalelo kwintaba-mlilo esebenzayo kunye noxinzelelo lwenyikima.
Yintoni abafanele bayazi abahambi
Ngaphambi kwesi siganeko, inyikima enkulu yakutshanje yahlasela ngo-2012 eMantla e-Itali. Inyikima kunye nokulandela kwayo kwabulala ama-27.
Ebutsheni benkulungwane yama-20, amawakawaka abantu abulawa kwiinyikima ezininzi zase-Itali. Kodwa kwisiqingatha samva senkulungwane yama-20, inani labafayo kwiinyikima laqala ukwehla, xa i-Italiya yaqhubela phambili iikhowudi zayo zokwakha ngengqondo yenyikima. Nangona kunjalo, oko akuzange kugcine intlekele ngokupheleleyo.
Iinyikima zihlala zimbini. Emva kwenyikima yokuqala, emva koko kulandela emva kwenyikima, ngokufuthi malunga nenqaku elinye elingaphantsi kwenyikima yentsusa. Ke, i-Italiya inokulindela inyikima enkulu ukuba ihlasele, kodwa kungathatha iminyaka emihlanu ukubetha.
Inkqubela phambili yase-Itali kulwakhiwo kunye neekhowudi zokwakha zikhokelele kwizakhiwo zala maxesha ezikwaziyo ukumelana nefuthe leenyikima. Kodwa kwiidolophu nakwiidolophana ezinembali yase-Itali, akunakwenzeka ukukhusela izakhiwo ezindala kunye nelifa labo.
Inkqubo ye- Isebe laseMelika laseMelika lazisa abahambi abaya e-Itali malunga nelizwe elinemida yeempazamo kunye neentaba-mlilo, kodwa engabalumkisi ngokuchasene nokutyelela.
Iinqwelo-moya eziya nase-Itali ziyasebenza azichaphazeleki emva kwenyikima yangoLwesithathu.
UCailey Rizzo ubhala ngohambo, ubugcisa nenkcubeko kwaye ungumhleli osisiseko we Ukuntywila kwendawo . Ungamlandela I-Instagram kwaye Twitter mzantsiweb.