Ulibale uSanta. Phesheya kolwandle, usenokuba ubhiyozela iiholide kunye nomlingane okhohlakeleyo waseSt. Krampus .

Amasiko awodwa aqhelekileyo amnyama aqhelekile kwamanye amazwe, apho izithethe zangaphambi kobuKristu kunye nezasemva kwexesha langoku zenza uhlobo olwahlukileyo lwamava eKrisimesi.

Ngaphezulu kweshumi elinambini lamazwe aseYurophu anikezela ngomlingani wobubi kuSt.Nick, umntu onamandla angaphezu kwendalo otyholwa ngokusohlwaya abantwana abangalunganga ngazo zonke iindlela-ukusuka ekushiyekeni kwamaqhuma amalahle esitokisini sabo seKrisimesi ukuya kuthi ga ngokutshintshela i-birch switch. I-Krampus yeyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo, ngakumbi kumazwe e-Alpine nakuMbindi weYurophu, apho abazali abaninzi banika iimask ezifihlakeleyo zeKrampus ukoyikisa abantwana babo ukuba balunge. Isandi somthendeleko?

' Ndiyothusa iKrisimesi Umbhali uJoey Green uthi ezi zinto zimbi ziguquliweyo zisusela kumaxesha amandulo ezixutywe namasiko aziswe ngexesha lamaXesha Aphakathi. Oluhlaza ucacisa ukuba xa AmaNorman ahlasela iNgilani ngo-1066, bazisa ukumkani onxibe iimpahla ezibomvu-iNkosi yeMisrule -ukuqinisekisa ukuba imibhiyozo yeKrisimesi yenziwa ngendlela yobuhedeni.

Mhlawumbi oko kuchaza ukwanda kweminye imimoya yeKrisimesi evukelayo, utshilo uGreen.

Imvukelo ayisoloko isentliziyweni yemibhiyozo yeKrisimesi. IJapan inezithethe zayo, ezimile ngokwenxalenye yomnye ngaphandle kweKentucky Fried Chicken. Ekuqaleni kwee-1970, i-KFC yaqalisa umkhankaso wentengiso othetha ngentaka eqhotsiweyo njengesidlo esithandwayo saseholide saseMelika. Ukupakisha okukhethekileyo kwe-yuletide kunye neminqwazi yaseSanta kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo kaColonel Sanders ngaphandle kweeresityu zaqinisa umyalezo. Namhlanje, ibhakethi le-KFC libe sisidlo sangokuhlwa seKrisimesi esikhethwe zizigidi zamaJapan.

Ubungqongqo, ewe, busemehlweni obonayo, ke ngelixa ezi zithethe zinokubonakala zingaqhelekanga kubantu baseMelika, zizinto eziqhelekileyo nezithandwayo kwabo bazibhiyozelayo kwihlabathi liphela. Ngokuqinisekileyo asiboni ukungaqheleki njengento embi. Iya kubonisa ukuba iKrisimesi iza kuzo zonke iimilo kunye nobukhulu. Emva kokufunda ngamanye amasiko angezantsi, mhlawumbi uya kuphefumlelwa ukuba uthathe amasiko amatsha kulo nyaka. Eminye imibhiyozo inokucinywa okanye ibuyiselwe umva nge-2020, kodwa ezi zithethe zimile kuvavanyo lwexesha, ke siqinisekile ukuba baya kubuya.

Krampus, Amazwe aliqela aseYurophu

Iqabane likaSathana uNick likaSathana linomsebenzi omnye: ukohlwaya abantwana ababi ngaphambi kweKrisimesi. Ngamanye amagama, isisu sakhe asingcangcazeli njengesitya esigcwele ijeli. Endaweni yoko, mfanekiso-ngqondweni womtyholi obomvu eneempuphu ezicandiweyo, iimpondo, kunye nolwimi olude (nangona angathatha imeko yendoda yasendle enentshebe okanye irhamncwa elikhulu elinoboya). Endaweni yengxowa egcwele iithoyi, uKrampus uphethe imixokelelwane kunye nengobozi yokuthimba abo bantwana banobubi ngakumbi nokubasa esihogweni. Amava esi siko leholide kumatheko eKrampusnacht kunye UKrampus ubaleka , ngexesha apho abantu bethanda ukuya edolophini benxibe iimpahla ezibonisa uburhalarhume.

IGanna, yase-Ethiopia

UGanna ngu umdlalo webhola kunye nentonga ngamanqanaba aphezulu okulimala ayinxalenye yokubhiyozela iKrisimesi yase-Ethiopia. Ngapha koko, 'ganna' ikwaligama labo leKrisimesi. Ngokwesiko lendawo, abelusi beBhayibhile badlala umdlalo xa beqala ukuva ngokuzalwa kukaYesu. Kodwa i-ganna ayinanto ngaphandle koxolo. Iibhola zenziwe ngomthi womnquma okanye ngesikhumba, esinokuthi sikhuphe ngokulula umdlali. Kuba akukho mithetho malunga nobungakanani bentsimi, iinjongo ngamanye amaxesha ziqelelene kakhulu kangangokuba akukho qela lifumana amanqaku ngobusuku bobusuku beKrisimesi.

UMari Lwyd, eWales

Amahashe kunye neKrisimesi zihamba kakuhle e-Wales. UMari Lwyd uguqulela njengeGrey Mare kwaye ubandakanya ukuhambisa ihashe- nokuba ngumlinganiso wehashe elilingana nobomi okanye umntu onxibe njengehashe kwindlu ngendlu, ehamba neqela leemvumi kunye nabadanisi abamibalabala. Isithethe kucingelwa ukuba siyabanjwa kwimibhiyozo yobuhedeni eyenzeka ngaphambi kokuba iKrisimesi yaziswa eWales. Isithethe siqala ngeengoma zesiko lesi-Welsh kunye nesikhalazo sokungena ekhaya ngomculo omninzi kunye neziyolo. Inokubandakanya ukhuphiswano lwemvano-siphelo phakathi kweqela kunye nabahlali basekhaya - ukubuyela umva ngokuhlekisayo akufani nokhuphiswano lwe-rap lwangoku.

Amaqela olwandle, Australia

Imithi ehlala iluhlaza kunye nemhlophe, imihlaba enekhephu inokuba ngumbono wabantu abathile weKrisimesi elungileyo, yesiko, kodwa oku akunjalo e-Australia. Kumhlaba ongezantsi, nge-25 kaDisemba iwela embindini weholide yasehlotyeni, isenza ukuba ibe lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuphosa ipati yolwandle ye-yuletide . Enye yezona zithethe zaziwayo Iinqwelo zeCandlelight , apho abantu bakhanyisa amakhandlela kwaye bacula iingoma zeholide kwiipaki nakwezinye iindawo zangaphandle (njengamabhishi).

Inkukhu yaseKentucky ethosiweyo, eJapan

Isidlo sangokuhlwa seKrisimesi esiqhelekileyo kwizigidi zabantu baseJapan ayisiyo turkey okanye ham, kodwa li-emele le-KFC. IKrisimesi ngokwayo ayisiyiyo iholide yenkolo kuba uninzi lwabantu kweli lizwe abazichazi njengamaKristu, kodwa ngumbhiyozo wokuzonwabisa ofanayo ngokufanayo. Eli siko lokuziphatha kakubi lilifa lomkhankaso wokuthengisa oneminyaka engama-40 apho ikhonkco lokutya okukhawulezayo liqinisekisile ngempumelelo ukuba ngabathengi ukuba inkuku eqhotsiweyo ngumthendeleko wendabuko waseMelika. Kwiiveki ezikhokelela eholideyini, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kaColonel Sanders engaphandle kweJapan ye-KFCs inxibe izixhobo zeSanta, kwaye inkukhu inikwa iipakethe ezikhethekileyo zeholide.

Ukuhonjiswa kwesigcawu, eUkraine

Esi siko sibuyela umva kwiintsomi apho izigcawu zihombise umthi Yosapho oluhlwempuzeke kakhulu ukuba lunganako ukufumana izihombiso ezifanelekileyo ze-yuletide. Ilanga eliphumayo ngentsasa yeKrisimesi lenza ukuba umthi ubengezele kwaye ukhazimle ngendlela efanayo nezibane zanamhlanje kunye nezitena. Kule mihla, imithi yeKrisimesi yaseUkraine igutyungelwe zizigcawu ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kubandakanya ikristale, iphepha, isinyithi kunye neplastiki. Kuvakala ngathi kukho isiporho esincinci, kodwa yona imithi iyakhanya njengokuba injalo eMelika.

ILa Befana, e-Itali

Abantwana baseNtaliyane bakholelwa ukuba izipho zabo zeKrisimesi aziziswanga nguSt.Nick, kodwa ligqwirha elidala eligama lingu Igqwirha osebenzisa umtshayelo wakhe ukucoca izindlu ezingacocekanga. Abaphengululi bakholelwa ukuba igqwirha le-neatnik kukuphindukuzalwa kwamandulo Ubuthixo baseRoma uStrenia , uthixokazi wamandla nonyamezelo kunye nomhambisi wezipho zonyaka omtsha.

Ngosuku lweKrisimesi, ePortugal

IConsoada yi isidlo sangokuhlwa seholide Ngosuku olwandulela iKrisimesi olunika imbeko kubahlobo nezalamane ezingasekhoyo ezingasakwaziyo ukubhiyozela ukubhiyozela iiholide. Umntu uhlala eshiya isitulo esingenanto etafileni kwii-alminin ipenar (imiphefumlo yabafileyo) abanokubakho emthendelekweni. Izinto ezishiyekileyo zihlala phezu kwetafile ubusuku bonke zilambile iziporho ezinokuwela kamva.

Ukutsha kukaMtyholi, eGuatemala

Oku Ukutshiswa koMtyholi Isandulela seKrisimesi yaseGuatemala kwaye mhlawumbi intsalela evela kwiintsuku zangaphambi kobuKristu zikaMeyi. Ngenxa yokuba umtyholi kunye neminye imimoya emibi kukholelwa ukuba ihlala ebumnyameni, kwiikona ezimdaka zekhaya lakho, abahlali bafanele ukutshayela, ukuqokelela inkunkuma, kunye nokuhlanganisa yonke into kwimfumba enkulu ngaphandle. Emva kokuba umfanekiso oqingqiweyo kaMtyholi ubekwe phezulu, yonke loo nto iyatsha, iqinisekisa ixesha leKrisimesi elingenaSathana kubo bonke abathatha inxaxheba.

Radishes, eMexico

Xa ucinga iKrisimesi, ngokucacileyo ucinga ukuba i-radishes, akunjalo? Ngomhla wama-23 kuDisemba kuphawulwa amanqaku Ngobusuku beRadishes eOaxaca, eMexico. Esi siko sinika umdla ngumbhiyozo weeradishes ezixhonyiweyo, ezibekwe kwimiboniso entsonkothileyo. Ibuyela kumaxesha ekoloniyalizim, xa amaSpanish azisa iidadishi kulo mmandla waseMexico, owaziwa kakuhle ngezithethe zawo zokukrola imithi. Abanini beevenkile bathanda ukusebenzisa imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yeradish ukurhwebesha abathengi ukuba beze kuthenga, eyona nto iyiyo yeKrismesi esinokucinga ngayo.

Yule Lads, eIceland

I-Iceland ineenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo zeKrisimesi, ukusuka 'kwiNkulumbuso yeNcwadi yeKrisimesi,' xa wonke umntu efumana incwadi enye ngeKrisimesi, nesonka esenziwe ngamagqabi. I-Icelandic Yule Lads yenye. Ngexesha leentsuku ezili-13 ezikhokelela kwiKrisimesi, iiYule Lads zehla zivela ezintabeni ukunika abantwana izipho- okanye iitapile. Abantwana bazikhupha izihlangu zabo busuku ngabunye, kuthi kusasa, bafumane isipho esincinci esivela kwiYule Lad ukuba ngaba bezilungile, okanye iitapile ukuba bezingalunganga.