Kulabo bethu kwiNtlabathi yeNtlabathi, ukuqala kokwindla kuthetha izinto ezimbalwa: iintsuku ezibandayo, ubusuku obude, kunye iinkwenkwezi zokudubula . Ngeli xesha lonyaka, kukho imvula yeemeteor ezininzi, kwaye amathuba akho okubona iinkwenkwezi zokudubula aphezulu nangaphezulu ekuqaleni kukaNovemba, njengemvula emibini yeTaurid meteor. Asithethi nge-blink-kwaye-uyiphosile-i-streaks, kodwa iibhola zomlilo eziqaqambileyo, ke lungela ukuqokelela phezulu uye ngaphandle ngaphandle ukuze ubone ezinye iinkwenkwezi zokudubula kule veki zivela kwi-Taurids eseMazantsi nase-Northern Taurids.

Idibeneyo: Iihotele ezili-17 apho unokuzibona khona izibane zasemNtla ngaphandle kokuShiya iBhedi yakho

Kutheni zibizwa ngokuba yiTaurids?

Igama iTaurids livela kule mibutho yeemeteor showers kunye neqela leTaurus, inkunzi yenkomo. Nangona kunjalo, unxibelelwano lomzimba aluyonto ngaphandle kokukhohlisa. Iqela leTaurus liphuma empuma emva kokuhlwa. Iqela elidumileyo lasebusika elifunyenwe phakathi kweAries neGemini, kulula kakhulu ukulibona ngeli xesha lonyaka ngokufumana iklasta eqaqambileyo yePleiades (ekwabizwa ngokuba ziiNkwenkwezi ezisixhenxe) kwaye ujonge ezantsi kwiklasta yeenkwenkwezi ezimile njengo-V, ephindaphindwe njenge intloko yeTaurus inkunzi. Iliso lenkunzi yenkwenkwezi ebomvu iAldebaran.

Ukuba ubona inkwenkwezi edubulayo kule veki- kwaye banokuvela naphi na esibhakabhakeni sasebusuku- umkhondo wabo wokujonga emva kwaye, ukuba uvela kwicala laseTaurus, ubone imeteor yeTaurid. Izazi zeenkwenkwezi zibiza le ndawo apho kubonakala ukuba imeteor ivela kwindawo eqaqambileyo.

Idibeneyo: Apho ungafumana khona isibhakabhaka esimnyama eMelika ngokuKhanya ngokuKhulu kweenkwenkwezi

Yintoni imvula yeTaurid meteor?

Uninzi lweemeteor showers zibangelwa zii-comets, ezishiya umsinga wothuli kunye namaqhekeza amasuntswana kwinkqubo yangaphakathi yelanga xa zijikeleza ilanga zibuyele kwindawo enzulu. Ukuba ukujikeleza kwe-comet kujikeleza ilanga kunye nendlela yomhlaba ejikeleza ilanga, iya kushiya amasuntswana oMhlaba ukuba angene kwindawo ethile. Njengokuba imeko-bume yoMhlaba ingqubana nala masuntswana, ziyafudumeza, nto leyo ebangela ukuba zikhanyise njengoko zikhupha amandla kwaye zitshise zibe ziimeteor.

AmaTaurid aseMazantsi anomsinga osasazeke kakuhle, kuba le shower ye-meteor iyasebenza ukusuka nge-10 kaSeptemba ukuya kwi-20 kaNovemba ngo-2019. I-Taurids yaseNtla, evela kumjelo owahlukileyo, isebenza ukusuka nge-20 ka-Okthobha ukuya kwi-10 kaDisemba ngo-2019. Kule veki, iiTaurid ezimbini ziya kudibana.

Idibeneyo: I-US inokuthi ifumane indawo yayo yokuqala engapheliyo yobumnyama kwi-Epic Stargazing

Liliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lokujonga iiTaurids?

Kwasekuqaleni kukaNovemba, xa iimvula ezimbini zeemeteor zidibana, ungalindela ukubona malunga neenkwenkwezi ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-10 zokudubula ngeyure. Oko kusenokungavakali ngathi kuninzi, kodwa into engekhoyo kumazantsi naseMantla eTaurid ngobuninzi, anokuyenza ngomgangatho. Zombini iiTaurid zasemazantsi kunye naseMantla ziyavuza ngamabhola omlilo aqaqambileyo anokuba ngumbono omangalisayo, ke kufanelekile ukuba ulinde.

Uninzi lweemeteor showers zinobusuku & apos; ubuninzi 'bobusuku xa iinkwenkwezi ezininzi zokudubula ziya kubonakala. AmaSouth Taurids asezantsi ngobuchwephesha aphakama ngo-Okthobha, kodwa kusaxelwa kwangaphambili ukuba babe neebhola zomlilo ekuqaleni kuka-Novemba. KwiiTaurid zasemaNtla, incopho ikwi-18: 00 EST ngo-Novemba ngo-12, 2019. Nangona kunjalo, loo nto iphambi kwenyanga epheleleyo (eya kubenza kube nzima ukubona), ke qala ngokujonga kwangoko kwinyanga kaNovemba xa isibhakabhaka simnyama kakhulu kwaye Iimpondo ezimbini zeemeteor ziyenzeka zombini.

Idibeneyo: Izibane zaseMantla ziyaBonakala kwakhona-Nantsi indlela yokuzibona (Ividiyo)

Yeyiphi comet ebangela isantla kunye noMntla Taurids meteor showers?

AmaTaurid aseMazantsi abangelwa yiEnke’s Comet, ejikelezisa ilanga rhoqo emva kweminyaka emithathu okanye njalo kwaye yeyona comet iqhelekileyo yokutyelela esiqheleyo. Yafunyanwa ngo-1786. AmaTaurid aseMantla mhlawumbi abangelwa yi-asteroid ebizwa ngokuba yi-2004 TG10, ekusenokwenzeka ukuba yaqhawuka kwi-Enke's Comet.

Inini imvula enkulu yemajukujuku elandelayo?

Okulandelayo ngamaLeonid, abizwa ngegama labo elikhanyayo kwikroza le-Leo. Isebenza ukusuka ngo-Novemba ngo-6 ukuya nge-30 kaNovemba ngo-2019, iiLeonids ziya kuphakama ezinzulwini zobusuku ngo-Novemba 16-17 xa iinkwenkwezi ezili-15 zokudubula ngeyure-uninzi lweemeteor eziqaqambileyo ezinololiwe odlamkileyo- zinokubonakala.