(Ukuhlaziywa: NgoLwesithathu, Matshi 11)
Abahambi abanohambo olucwangcisiweyo kwiindawo ezichaphazeleke kukuqhambuka kwe-coronavirus banokuba nexhala malunga nendlela yokuqhubeka-ngaba kunyanzelekile ukuba urhoxise? Ingaba lonto iza kubiza malini? Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi xa uthatha isigqibo sokuba wenze ntoni, kubandakanya neengcebiso zokuhamba zakutshanje kunye nolwazi oluvela kwiinkampani zeinshurensi yokuhamba.
Isasazeke kangakanani i-coronavirus?
Kukho ngaphezulu kwe-121,000 yamatyala aqinisekisiweyo e-coronavirus kwihlabathi liphela. Ukusweleka okungaphezulu kwama-4,300 kwabikwa kwintsholongwane, uninzi lwazo - 3,046- bezikwilizwekazi lase China, ngokweKhomishini yezeMpilo yeSizwe yase China . I-Itali inike ingxelo yamatyala angaphezu kwe-10,100 kwaye ubuncinci babhubha abangama-630. I-Iran inamatyala angama-9,000 kunye nokufa kwabantu abangama-354. UMzantsi Korea uxele iimeko ezingama-7,755 kodwa kuphela ngabantu abangama-54 abaswelekileyo. Kukho iimeko ezingaphezu kwama-2 000 eSpain, phantse i-1,800 eFrance kwaye ubuncinci i-1,600 eJamani.
Esi sifo saqala ukubikwa e-US kwiphondo laseWashington ngoJanuwari 21. Ukusukela ngoko, sele ibhalile ngaphezulu kwamatyala ayi-1 000 aqinisekisiweyo kunye nokufa kwabantu abangama-31, abangama-23 kubo bekuseWashington.
Ngaba ndifuna ukurhoxisa uhambo lwam oluya eChina?
Zombini i-CDC kunye neSebe likaRhulumente zikhuphe awona manqanaba aphezulu ezilumkiso malunga nokuhambela kwilizwe lase China. Isilumkiso se-CDC sichasene nokuhamba okungabalulekanga ukuya e-China, kodwa akubandakanyi iHong Kong, iMacau okanye iTaiwan. Isilumkiso seSebe likaRhulumente uthi ngqo ungayi eTshayina. Ukuhamba kwilizwe liphela kuchaphazele kakubi njengoko abasemagunyeni benqumamisa umoya, indlela kunye noololiwe bejikeleza iWuhan. Ukuhamba kwiindawo ezithile zelizwe kuthintelwe ngokuqatha, uninzi lwezinto ezinomtsalane kuzwelonke zivaliwe ngexesha lokuqhambuka.
Iinqwelomoya ngeenqwelomoya ziye zayimisa inkonzo kwilizwekazi lase China ngehlobo. I-American Airlines ayizukuphinda iqhubeke nenkonzo yayo kwilizwekazi lase China kude kube nge-24 ka-Okthobha, yabhengeza kumaphepha ndaba . I-Delta iyirhoxisile inkonzo yayo yase China ngo-Epreli.
Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, nxibelelana ngqo nenqwelo moya yakho.
Ngaba ndifuna ukurhoxisa uhambo lwam oluya kwezinye iindawo zaseAsia?
ISebe likaRhulumente ukhuphe inqanaba 3 isilumkiso malunga noMzantsi Korea, ukubongoza abantu baseMelika ukuba baphinde baqwalasele uhambo lwabo lokuya kwilizwe njengoko lijongana nokuqhambuka kwayo kwe-coronavirus. Inkqubo ye- ICDC icebisa ukurhoxisa lonke utyelelo olungabalulekanga ukuya eMzantsi Korea ngeli xesha.
Abatyeleli baseMzantsi Korea kufuneka bayiqwalasele Isikhokelo se-CDC kwizilumkiso kunye nonyango. Abahambi kufuneka bathathe inkxalabo yokuzihlamba izandla rhoqo. Izinto ezichukunyiswa rhoqo kufuneka zicocwe rhoqo kwaye zibulawe iintsholongwane.
Abahambi bayakhuthazwa ukuba bajonge iwebhusayithi yoRhulumente waseMzantsi Korea kwi-coronaviru s ngolwazi lwamva nje.
ICDC ikhuphe Isilumkiso seNqanaba 2 malunga nokuya eJapan , Bongoza abahambi ukuba basebenzise amanyathelo okhuseleko ngelixa beselizweni. Nangona kunjalo, akukho zilumkiso malunga nokuya kweli lizwe ngeli xesha.
Ngaba ndifuna ukurhoxisa uhambo lwam oluya eYurophu?
I-Itali yabekwa ekutshixweni ngomhla we-10 kweyoKwindla, kwaye uninzi lwezona zixeko zixakekileyo zajika zaba ziidolophu eziziporho. I-CDC ikhuphe inqanaba lesi-3 isilumkiso malunga nokuya e-Itali , Bongoza amaMelika ukuba acinge ngokurhoxisa naluphi na uhambo olungabalulekanga oluya e-Itali.
I-CDC ayikhuphi zilumkiso zokuhamba ngokuchasene neFrance okanye iJamani, amanye amazwe amabini alwa nokuqhambuka okukhulu kwe-coronavirus. Abahambi kufuneka bahlambe izandla rhoqo kwaye babulale iintsholongwane kwiindawo ezichukunyiswa rhoqo. Kuya kufuneka basebenzise ulumkiso ngakumbi kwiindawo ezixineneyo zoluntu kwaye bathintele indawo ezichaphazelekileyo ezichongwe ngurhulumente.
Ngolwazi lwamva nje, naka ingqalelo kwizilumkiso ezivela kuMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi nakwindlu yozakuzo yelizwe oceba ukuya kulo.
Inxulumene: Iindlela zeenqwelomoya zaseMelika ziziqhelanisa neeNkxalabo zeCoronavirus eziqhubekayo
Ngaba i-inshurensi yokuhamba iya kuhlawula iindleko zam zokurhoxisa?
Njengamaxesha onke, & apos; umbono olungileyo ukuthenga i-inshurensi yokuhamba kwangoko emva kokubhukisha iihambo ezizayo. Xa ulinde ixesha elide ukuthenga i-inshurensi yokuhamba emva kokubhukisha uhambo lwakho, izibonelelo onokuziphosa.
Ukuba unayo i-inshurensi yokuhamba kuhambo lwakho oluzayo, jonga kumgaqo-nkqubo othile womboneleli wakho.
Abalindi bohambo beAIG Umgaqo-nkqubo ofanelekileyo ufundeka ngolu hlobo: Ukucinywa kohambo ngenxa yenkxalabo okanye uloyiko lokuhamba okunxulunyaniswa nokugula, ubhubhane, okanye ubhubhane alugutyungelwanga.
Abahambi abasebenzisa iAllianz Travel baya kunikwa imbuyiselo kwisicwangciso sabo esele sikhona, ukuba umthengisi wohambo lomthengi urhoxise uhambo lomthengi ngenxa yeCoronavirus, okanye ukuba uhambo lomthengi olufihliweyo lubandakanya uhambo olubhukishelwe eChina olurhoxisiwe ngokukodwa ngenxa yentsholongwane, bachaze kwisilumkiso sabo.
I-Allianz nayo iya kuvumela abathengi ukuba batshintshe imihla yabo esebenzayo yesicwangciso sokugubungela uhambo olutsha okanye oluhlengahlengisiweyo.
Njengokuba izicwangciso zeinshurensi yokuhamba zingagubungeli ukurhoxiswa kwangaphambili, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhuselwe ukuba unekhontrakthi ye-coronavirus xa useluhambeni okanye ukuba ububekwa phantsi kwesibhambathiso ngexesha lohambo lwakho.
Luhlobo luni lweinshurensi yokuhamba endifanele ukuyithenga?
Abahambi abanenkxalabo malunga nohambo oluzayo kufuneka bakhethe isicwangciso seinshurensi yokuhamba ebandakanya ukurhoxisa kuso nasiphi na isizathu sokugubungela. I-caveat kukuba ezi zicwangciso kufuneka zithengwe kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokubhukisha uhambo kwaye zihlala zingabuyiseli umhambi isixa esipheleleyo sohambo lwabo, Amanqaku eInsureMyTrip.com.
Kuthekani ukuba andikhange ndithenge i-inshurensi yokuhamba?
Ukuthatha uhambo oluya e-Asiya okanye e-Italiya, apho i-coronavirus isulele abantu abaninzi, kunokwenzeka ukuba kucwangciswe iinyanga kwangaphambili, eyona ndlela ingcono kukujonga ihotele kunye nenqwelomoya ukuze ubone ukuba banemigaqo-nkqubo yokurhoxisa abahambi ngexesha lokuqhambuka.
Iindiza zeJetBlue, United, Delta, American kunye neAlaska ziye zarhoxisa umrhumo wotshintsho kwiindiza ezindizayo, nokuba ziyaphi. I-Southwest Airlines sele ivumela abahambi ukuba batshintshe okanye barhoxise ukubhukisha kwabo ngaphandle kwesigwebo. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokubhukisha kwakhona uhambo oluzayo, nxibelelana ngqo nenqwelomoya.
Nokuba yeyiphi na imigaqo-nkqubo yeinshurensi okanye yeenqwelo moya eyenziweyo ukulungiselela abahambi, iingcebiso kunye namanqanaba okulumkisa avela kumaZiko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo (CDC), uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) kunye neSebe likaRhulumente wase-US kubalulekile ukuba bazi ngalo xa useluhambeni.
Kufuneka ndenze ntoni xa ndibhukisha inqanawa?
Ngomhla we-8 ku-Matshi, i-CDC kunye neSebe likaRhulumente zikhuphe izilumkiso malunga nokuhamba ngenqanawa ngexesha lokuqhambuka kwe-coronavirus. Abahambi, ngakumbi abo baneengxaki zempilo, bayacelwa ukuba bazilibazise izicwangciso zabo.
Elinye lawona matyala mabi e-coronavirus akwenzekanga emhlabeni kodwa kwinqanawa yokuhamba yedwa. Inqanawa yokuhamba ngenqanawa iDiamond Princess yema eJapan kwaye yaxela ubuncinci ama-705 amatyala aqinisekisiweyo wentsholongwane ngaphakathi emkhombeni, kunye nokufa kwabantu abasibhozo. Okwangoku, inqanawa enkulu ye-Grand Princess inqanawa yayo isehlayo e-Oakland, Calif emva kokubhubha komkhweli owayekwisinqanawa kuhambo lwangaphambili.
NgoFebruwari, uMbutho waMazwe ngaMazwe we-Cruise Lines (CLIA) Iinkcukacha malunga nomgaqo-nkqubo wenqanawa entsha yokujongana nentsholongwane. Iinqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa kufuneka zikukhanye ukukhwela kubo nabaphi na abakhweli abahambe ukusuka okanye kwizikhululo zeenqwelo moya e-China, kubandakanya iHong Kong neMacau, kwiintsuku ezili-14 ngaphambi kokuqala. Ukubhoda kuya kwalelwa nakubani na odibene nesigulana se-coronavirus ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezili-14. Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambili kwezempilo nako kuyafuneka kubagibeli ngeli xesha.
Imigca yokuhamba ngenqanawa enjengeCarnival, iNorway kunye neRoyal Caribbean irhoxisile okanye ibuyise inani leenqanawa ezazicwangciswe ngeAsia.
Abahambi esele babhukishe inqanawa kufuneka banxibelelane nomgaqo wabo wokuhamba ngenqanawa ngokuthe ngqo kulwazi oluhlaziyiweyo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiyagula xa ndiseluhambeni?
Inkqubo ye- Umbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) ucebisa ukuhlala ekhaya kunye nokucwangcisa izicwangciso zokuhamba ukuba unefiva okanye ukhohlela. Ukuba uyagula xa useluhambeni, kufuneka wazise abasebenzi bezothutho okanye abasebenzi bezonyango.
Iimpawu zokuqala zeCoronavirus zivakalelwa kakhulu ngumkhuhlane. Abahambi abaqala ukuziva ezi mpawu kufuneka kwangoko bafune unyango. Uyakufumana umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela- ikakhulu yintsholongwane yokuphefumla esezantsi- isifo esiqhelekileyo, kusenokubakho uxinzelelo lwesisu, uGqirha Rebecca Katz, unjingalwazi kunye nomlawuli weZiko lezeNzululwazi yezeMpilo noKhuseleko kwiYunivesithi yaseGeorgetown, kutshanje uxelelwe Ukuhamba + Ukuzonwabisa . Xa iingxaki zentsholongwane zisenzeka, izigulana zinokuphuhlisa inyumoniya okanye imiba enxulumene nezintso, enokuthi ikhokelele ekufeni.
Ngolunye ulwazi, khangela Ukuhamba + Ukuzonwabisa Isikhokelo kuyo yonke into ofuna ukuyifumana malunga nokuhamba ngexesha lesifo se-coronavirus.
Ulwazi olukule nqaku lubonisa ixesha lokupapashwa apha ngasentla. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko amanani kunye nolwazi malunga ne-coronavirus lutshintsha ngokukhawuleza, amanye amanani anokuba ahlukile okoko eli bali lalithunyelwe ekuqaleni. Ngelixa sizama ukugcina umxholo wethu usesikhathini kangangoko kunokwenzeka, sikwacebisa ukutyelela iindawo ezinje ngeCDC okanye iiwebhusayithi zamasebe ezempilo endawo.