Uninzi lwethu alunakho ukuhamba ngoMbulelo kulo nyaka, kodwa uhambo oluya phambili kwiPlymouth Rock kwaye kungenzeka ukuba luhlobo oludumileyo lohambo xa ishishini libuya kwimpembelelo ye-COVID-19.

Sukuthatha nje ilizwi lethu ngalo: Sahlala phantsi noGqirha Heather Warfield, unjingalwazi onxulumene naye kwiSebe le-Applied Psychology kwiYunivesithi yaseAntiyokwe kunye nomhleli woluhlu lweencwadi ezizayo 'Izifundo zokuHamba' (UPeter Lang Abapapashi) uphando lunokusifundisa malunga nohambo kunye nendlela esicinga ngayo ngazo.

Iindawo ezinika umdla + Ungaluchaza njani uhambo?

UGqr Heather Warfield: 'Ukuhambela ezonqulo lolona hlobo lwakudala lokuhamba, ke xa sicinga ngohambo kufuneka silubeke kwimeko enjalo: Ukuba abantu kwiinkulungwane zeminyaka, nokuba kungokulima okanye ngamanye amaxesha, bashiye uluntu lwabo ngokudibeneyo okanye njengabantu ngabanye ukuya iitempile okanye iitempile kunye nokwenza iminikelo. Kuninzi lwezi ndawo, ezi ndawo zingcwele kukholelwa ukuba zihlala kwisithixo okanye kukho unxibelelwano nomdali okanye ookhokho ngandlela thile. Ugxa wam uMichael Di Giovine uthetha ngeehambo zokundwendwela zii & apos; uhambo olunentsingiselo, & apos; kwaye ndiyithanda kakhulu loo nkcazo kuba ijolise kwintsingiselo, eyona nto iphambili entliziyweni yokwahlula indlela eqhelekileyo yokuhamba okanye yolonwabo kuhambo; yintsingiselo okanye inguqu eyenzekayo. '

Utshilo ukuba iihambo ngezonqulo ziya kuba luhlobo oludumileyo lokuhamba nje ukuba umhlaba uhambe i-COVID edlulileyo. Kutheni ucinga ukuba yinyani leyo?

Kukho inani lezinto zonke ezihlanganayo. Enye yazo lelizwe liphela ngengqondo yokuba sinyanzelwe ngaphakathi, kokubini ngokoqobo nangokomfuziselo, apho abantu beqhawulwe khona. Ke abantu babenethuba lokucinga ngento ebalulekileyo kwaye bacothisa apho singangxami ngokujikeleza. Ndiyathetha ukuba sidibene nokudinwa, kodwa sicinga ngamaxabiso ethu kunye nento esifuna ukuyilandela sakuba siphumile kweli lizwe lokuvalelwa lodwa. Ke ndicinga ukuba ukuhamba emva kwe-COVID kuza kubandakanya iimeko apho abantu baya kufuna ukuba namava ajolise ngakumbi kwiintsingiselo ngokuchasene nokuhamba njengempahla yorhwebo. Kwakhona, intlawulo yempilo yengqondo ethathwe yi-COVID ibaluleke kakhulu; sibona ukunyuka koxinzelelo, uxinzelelo kunye nokuba yedwa. Abantu bazakufuna unxibelelwano olunentsingiselo nabanye abantu kwaye enye indlela yokwenza oku kunokuba lundwendwe. Okokugqibela, uninzi lweempawu zokuhamba zibonisa ukuba abantu bazakuzibandakanya kwindalo yendalo- kwaye ngenxa yokuba zininzi iindawo ezingcwele ezikhoyo kwindalo, abantu bazakuzibandakanya ngendlela entsha neendawo ezinjengeentaba, imithi, amachibi, kunye neendlela zendalo. . '

Zeziphi ezinye iindlela zokundwendwela ezithandwayo ezazithathwa ngabantu ngaphambi kwe-COVID?

Olunye uhambo oluye lwaqhuma ziindlela zaseCamino de Santiago eYurophu. Zininzi iindlela, kodwa enye yeendlela eziphambili yiCamino Frances, eyindlela esuka eFrance iye eSantiago de Compostela Cathedral eSantiago, eSpain. Uhambo lweHajj, olukuhambo lwamaSilamsi olujolise kwiKaaba eMecca, lukwayindlela eyaziwayo eyaziwayo, kuba yenye yeentsika ezintlanu zobuSilamsi. Ngokubanzi, uhambo oluya kwiLizwe eliNgcwele apho abantu baya kuya kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo kwinkolo ka-Abraham zibaluleke kakhulu. Kukwakho neendlela ezininzi zokundwendwela eJapan. '

Ifoto ethathwe ngoJulayi 29, 2020 ibonisa abahambi ngezonqulo, abanye bephethe iiambrela ezinemibala kunye nemisesane enemibala eyohlulahlula njenge-COVID-19 coronavirus bhubhane, ngelixa ujikeleza iKaaba, indawo engcwele ye-Islam, embindini weGrand Mosque engcwele isixeko saseMecca, ekuqaleni kohambo lwamaSilamsi lweHajj lonyaka Ityala: STR / AFP ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso kaGetty

Ngaba uhambo lokundwendwela kufuneka lube lunqulo?

'Hayi. Eminye imizekelo yeendwendwe ezingezizo ezenkolo inokubandakanya uhambo olungeloloncwadi: ukutyelela ikhaya lotata wabo; uhambo lwezemidlalo olufana nokuya eLambeau Field eGreen Bay, eWisconsin; Ukutyelela kwiindawo zokulwa kunye / okanye kwiindawo zokulwa; Iindlela ezininzi ezintsha ezinje ngeSt. Olav Ways eNorway, iDeside Way eScotland, ukuhamba ngoxolo kwindlela yeWWI Isonzo Front eSlovenia; kunye neendlela ezilandela u-Underground Railroad e-United States. '

Ngaba ikhona indlela ekhethekileyo yokulungiselela uhambo ngohambo ngokuchasene neholide eqhelekileyo?

Ewe ulungiselelo lubaluleke kakhulu kuba le yinto engcwele. Ndenze udliwanondlebe nabantu abathe batyholwa kukuba lelona xesha bathatha ngalo umsebenzi apho baziva bengenatyala. Oko kungaphezulu kokuhlomla kwinkcubeko yomsebenzi waseMelika, kodwa umbono wokukwazi ukwahlula kwinkqubo yokwenza into evakalelwa kukuba ingcwele ibalulekile. Idini libalasele kakhulu ebantwini apho banokugcina ishumi leminyaka okanye mhlawumbi umyeni okanye umfazi wabo wasweleka, kwaye banento kuloo mntu bazakuhamba nayo. Ndikwacinga ukuba abantu kufuneka bazilungiselele ngandlela thile ukuba bangatshintsha njani kwaye banokubonakala njani. Abanye abantu abazilungiseleli ngokwaneleyo kuloo ndawo ukuba baqonde ukuba babuya behluke kakhulu; basenokungabi nakulunga kulwakhiwo lwabo lwentlalo kwakhona, kwaye oko kufuna uhlobo oluthile lokuphendula. '