IBeijing, iShanghai, uMlambo iYangtze. Ezi ndawo zaziwayo zaseTshayina ziqhelekile kumhambi onamava, kodwa iHangzhou? Hayi okuninzi. Le metropolis yasempuma ityebile kwimbali nakwinkcubeko ethathe iminyaka engaphezulu kwama-2 000, ukanti isemthunzini wabantakwabo abaziwa ngcono. Yintoni ebeka iHangzhou kwezinye izixeko zaseTshayina ayisiyiyo kuphela ubuhle bayo kodwa kukuzola kwayo, uphawu olwahluke kakhulu kwezinye iindawo zelizwe.

Ngaphandle kweprofayili yayo ephantsi, i-Hangzhou iqalile ukufumana i-buzz (yayiyenye yeendawo ezingama-50 esiziqaqambisileyo njengezona ndawo zingcono zokundwendwela ngo-2016), ngokuyinxenye kuba kukhethwe ukubamba iNgqungquthela ye-G-20 kamva kulo nyaka. Kubahambi abatyelela isixeko esibonakalayo okokuqala, nazi izinto ezintlanu ezingafanelekanga ukuba ziphoswe:

Ukuhamba ngesikhephe kwiGranal Canal

Owona msele mdala kunye nomde emhlabeni, iGrand Canal iqala eHangzhou iphele eBeijing, inabe ngeekhilomitha ezili-1,200 phakathi kweyona mizi mihle yase China. Iphantse ibe li-1 400 leminyaka ubudala kwaye intle, kodwa ingummangaliso wobunjineli. Yadalwa phantsi kwesikhokelo sika-Emperor Yang wobukhosi be-Sui njengendlela yokuhambisa irayisi isuka kwingingqi ye-Yangtze echumileyo yaya kubuninzi basemantla. E-Hangzhou, i-canal & apos; incam esemazantsi, iindwendwe zinokukhwela isikhephe kwindawo etshintshayo yase China, ukubukela iibhulorho zamatye kunye neepagodas ezintle zenza indlela yeefektri kunye nezakhiwo zeeflethi kunye neminye imiqondiso yobomi bemihla ngemihla ebeka iibhanki.

Ukuhamba kwingingqi yeWest Lake

I-West Lake, indawo ye-UNESCO yeLifa leMveli leHlabathi, idume ngokukhwela isikhephe kunye ne-Impression West Lake ukukhanya, umculo, umdaniso, kunye nemidlalo yeqonga eyenzeka emanzini (eveliswa nguZhang Yimou owaziwayo, owadala iminyhadala yokuvula neyokuvala kwiiOlimpiki zasehlotyeni zika-2008 eBeijing). Kodwa iindlela zokuhamba nokunyuka intaba ezigcweleyo kule ndawo intle kufanelekile ukuba uzihlole. Bazula zula phantsi kweebhulorho zamatye ezihonjisiwe, iitempile zakudala, kunye neepagodas ezinkulu kwaye uya kufumana induduzo kude nezihlwele. Olunye lolona hambo luhle luhamba ngohola wendlela odibanisa iBhulorho eBroken kunye neSolitary Hill. Idalwe ngexesha leTang Dynasty nguBai Juyi, irhuluneli yaseHangzhou, indlela igcwele amakhulu emithi yemingcunube, iyenza ibe noxolo, indlela elula yokulandela.

Ukuphonononga iXixi National Wetland Park

Lo mgxobhozo ubanzi ubuyela emva kwiminyaka engama-4 000, kwaye wenziwa ipaki yesizwe ngo-2005, ngokuyinxenye ukukhusela indalo. Ifunyanwa emantla ntshona eHangzhou, iXixi inqumle imijelo yamanzi emithandathu kwaye ihamba ngaphezulu kwama-2,500 eehektare; I-70% yayo igutyungelwe ngamanzi. Ukukhwela iphenyane ecaleni kweXixi lithuba lokubona amarhanisi asendle, ii-pheasants, kunye nee-egrets, kunye neentyatyambo zalapha ekhaya ezinje ngeplum, willow, bamboo, hibiscus, kunye nemithi ye persimmon. Kukho iindawo ezilishumi ezibukekayo ngaphakathi epakini; i-Lotus Flower Eco-Reserve Area yeyona ndawo ilungileyo yokubukela iintaka ngelixa iPlum Village ingubo yemithi yeplum (ngaphezulu kwama-3,000) -kumele ukuba uyakubona xa bedubula. NgoJuni, umgxobhozo yindawo yomnye weminyhadala enkulu yenqanawa e-China.

Ukuhambahamba kwiiGadi zeBotanical zeHangzhou

Amachibi e-Koi, iibhulorho zamatye, ihlathi loqalo, kwaye, ewe, intyatyambo yeLotus ethandekayo inokubonwa kwiindlela ezinqumla kwezi gadi zichumileyo. Usuku oluchithwe apha lolunye lokuphumla nokuzonwabisa unyaka wonke. Ehlotyeni ihlathi lenqaba lishushu ngokupheleleyo; imithi yaseYulan luphawu lokuba intwasahlobo iqale. Ekwindla kuzisa i-osmanthus enevumba elimnandi, kwaye iipiney woods zilungelelanisa ubusika ebusika. Umboniso weLingfeng Hill, apho ngaphezulu kwe-5,000 yemithi yeeplamu ime nkqo kwilangatye le-roseate.

Ukufunda i-calligraphy kwiXiling Seal Engraver

I-China inesiko elide le-calligraphy, elisusela kumaxesha amandulo. Kwaye eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokufunda ubugcisa yiHangzhou & apos; s Xiling Seal Engraver's Society, neyasekwa ngonyaka ka-1904. Eli qela laziwa kwihlabathi liphela ngomfanekiso walo, ikhrigraphy, kunye nokupeyinta kumacwecwe obhedu namatye. Abandwendweli banikwa izixhobo kwaye bafundiswa indlela yokukrola uphawu lwabo kwitywina lelitye.