Yiba nomfanekiso ngqondweni wokuba: imiboko kunye neesutikheyisi nazo zonke ezona mpahla zintle kwikhabethe lakho, yigcinele isinxibo esinye, osele usinike sona kuhambo olude ozilindeleyo oluya kuba nentabalala yokutya okumnandi, intabalala yewayini emnandi, incoko emnandi, kunye namathuba okunxibelelana. & Awusayi ku inqwelo moya yokuqala okanye ukhenketho lwe-liner yolwandle olumnandi, nangona kunjalo, wena & apos; sikhwele kwikhareji lesitimela lenkulungwane ye-19.
Ukuhamba ngololiwe waseCanada ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba kwakungekho nto inokuthi ifike engqondweni nasekwenzeni iso xa ucinga ngohambo loololiwe lwanamhlanje. Ngelo xesha, iCanada Pacific Railway kunye nabo bakhuphisana nabo, iCanada National Railway kunye neGrand Trunk Railway, benza umgama omde ngamava okunethezeka, bevula ilizwe lonke okokuqala. Kwaye ngokungafaniyo nobude beyona ndlela yokuhamba koololiwe bemigama emide namhlanje, ukufikeleleka kuza nomoya wobungangamsha kunye nentuthuzelo eyenze ukuba uhambo lube yinto yokuzibonela ngokwalo.
Ngaphandle konyuko lohambo olunobunkunkqele lohambo lweshishini kunye nolonwabo kweza isidingo sendawo yokuhlala enobukhazikhazi efikeleleka ngokulula ngqo kwisikhululo sikaloliwe - kulapho kungene khona iiCanada kunye neeapos Grand Railway Hotels. Zakhiwa ziinkampani zikaloliwe zaseCanada, olu luhlu Iihotele ziyilelwe ukulungiselela abakhweli belizwe kunye nenethiwekhi yomgaqo kaloliwe, esebenza njengolwandiso kumava obutofotofo awayehamba ngololiwe.
Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane nemigangatho yomhambi wangoku onesitayile, uninzi lweehotele zoololiwe zoqobo zazakhiwe ngendlela entle yaseChâteauesque - uhlobo olucacileyo lwaseCanada loyilo olunokuthi luchazwe nje ngokuba ngumxube webhotile yaseScotland.
Umyili waseMontreal uRoss & Macdonald (owayekade enguRoss noMacfarlane) babhengeza isimbo esikhulu sokwakha, bethatha iindlela Isixeko saseNew York kunye neApos Plaza Hotel kunye nokwakha kuyilo ngendlela ecacileyo yaseCanada eyenze ukuba isitayile esimnandi sisuke kunxweme siye kunxweme ngenkulungwane yamashumi amabini.
Nangona uloliwe kungaselulo olona hambo luhamba phambili ngaphakathi eCanada, uninzi lwala maGrand Dames lusemi bude, lubeka umgangatho wokuhlala kubunewunewu elizweni lonke ngenxa yokuba uninzi lunabantu kwaye luqhutywa Iihotele zeFairmont kunye neeRouta .
Yintoni enye & iapos, ngaphezulu, iiGrand Railway Hotels zithathwa njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwimbali yaseCanada kunye nolwakhiwo ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje - bambalwa abalungileyo ababizwa ngokuba ziiSayithi zeMbali zeLizwe laseKhanada kwaye bakhuselwe ngokukrakra zizenzo zepropati nezomdibaniso.
Unomdla ekuboneni ukuba kwakunjani ukuba ngumhambi osisityebi ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba eCanada? Nazi iindawo ezimbalwa zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ezikhoyo zokubhukisha, ukusuka eBritish Columbia ukuya eNova Scotia:
IFairmont Ihotele iVancouver-iVancouver, iBritish Columbia
Inkqubo ye- IFairmont Ihotele iVancouver ngumzekelo omhle wesakhiwo esibizwa ngokuba yiChâteauesque ngenxa yophahla lwaso lobhedu olubekekileyo kunye neendawo zokulala kunye namatye aqingqiweyo. Sele enye yokugqibela yeehotele zaseChâteauesque ukuqala ukwakha, abaphuhlisi bathathe ngaphezulu kweshumi leminyaka ukugqibezela iprojekthi ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemali ngenxa yoxinzelelo olukhulu. Oko kwathethi, ipropathi ebutofotofo inesimo sokuma kunye nezinto zokwakha njengoninzi lwezinye iihotele zikaloliwe eziphezulu - kodwa zona malunga ne-50 yeminyaka emncinci kunabantu ababephila ngexesha lazo, zivule iingcango zazo kuphela ngo-1939.
I-Fairmont Banff Springs -iBanff, eAlberta
Imifanekiso egciniweyo yeFairmont Banff Springs ukusuka ngo-1905 Ityala: Ngobubele beFairmont
Ukuma ngaphakathi kweNtaba yeRocky yeBhanff National Park, i Imithombo yaseFairmont Banff yakhiwe njengelinge lokuzoba abahambi bamanye amazwe ukuya kumfanekiso ogqibeleleyo-kwaye iyasebenza. Ihotele yavula iingcango zayo ngo-1888 kwaye ngokukhawuleza yaqala ukuzoba iindwendwe ezivela kwihlabathi liphela ngenxa yenxalenye yobunewunewu beenkcukacha kodwa ikakhulu ngenxa yokusondela kubuhle bendalo beeRocky Mountains. Iindwendwe ezidumileyo zisuka kuMarilyn Monroe ukuya kuKing George VI kwaye usengumntu othandwayo phakathi kosapho lwasebukhosini ngexesha lokhenketho lwaseCanada.
Ihotele iFairmont Banff Springs ngaphezulu kwehlathi kunye noMlambo iB Bow eBanff Springs, Canada Ityala: UGeorge Rose / Getty Izithombe
IFairmont Château iLake Louise- iLake Louise, Alberta
IFairmont Chateau iLouise ihotele ejonge echibini laseLouise eBanff National Park Ityala: I-MyLoupe / iQela leMifanekiso yeLizwe / imifanekiso ka-Getty
IFairmont Château iLake Louise yavula iingcango zayo kwiminyaka nje emibini emva kokuba ipropathi yabantakwabo eBanff. Ukuphelisa impumelelo yomanduleli wayo, yakhawuleza yafumana udumo ngokujonga kwayo okumangalisayo ngokulinganayo phakathi kweerandi zaseCanada kunye nokufikelela kwebhonasi kumanzi aqaqambileyo eLake Louise. Namhlanje, ihotele yobunewunewu kunye neholide iyaqhubeka nokutsala abahambi abafuna iholide ephezulu entlango, enezinto ezibonisa umdla waseCanada ukusukela kukhuphiswano lomfanekiso oqingqiweyo kunye nohambo lwekhephu ukuya kweti yasemva kwemini ejonge iVictoria Glacier.
IFairmont Ihotele iMacdonald -Edmonton, Alberta
Kuqala kuvulwa yinkampani yeGrand Trunk Pacific Railway ngehlobo lowe-1915, i IFairmont Ihotele iMacdonald (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Mac) yakhiwe njengolwandiso lwendalo kubantu bexesha labo kwiiRockies. Isakhiwo seChâteauesque, esakhiwe nguRoss kunye neMacdonald, sibonisa ubume bokwakha kunye neapos; eyona nto iphambili entshona kwaye inezinto ezibaxiweyo ezibandakanya amaphiko, iiturret towers, uphahla lokulala, kunye neepaliyali ezazibeka bucala ngaphandle kwe-Edmonton skyline yangoku.
Ihotele iFort Garry -Winnipeg, eManitoba
Inkqubo ye- Ihotele iFort Garry yaqala ukuvula iingcango zayo ngo-1913 kwaye yenye yemizekelo ebalaseleyo yokwakhiwa kwesitayile saseChâteauesque. Iphefumlelwe ngabantu bexesha layo, ikholelwa ukuba iRoss kunye neMacdonald basebenzise indibaniselwano yezicwangciso zabo zehotele esele ikho kunye nezinye iinkalo zePlaza Hotel eNew York ukwenza ipropathi entle elungele ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kweWinnipeg. Ipropathi yenkulungwane ubudala ihlala ikukuphela kwehotele esembindini kwi-Broadway kwaye ngenxa yoko ibone iindwendwe ezininzi ezidumileyo, kubandakanya uLouis Armstrong, uHarry Belafonte, uKing George VI kunye no-Queen Elizabeth.
IFairmont Royal York -Toronto, Ontario
Inkqubo ye- IFairmont Royal York isenokuba yenye yeehotele zokugqibela zikaloliwe zesimo sayo sokuvula eCanada, kodwa zezona zikhulu kwaye mhlawumbi zezona zibalaseleyo kubo bonke abaphila nazo. Inamagumbi angaphezu kwe-1,048 eendwendwe kunye namagumbi okulala xa yayiqala ukuvula iingcango zayo ngo-1929, ipropathi yedolophu entle yayiyindlela elula kakhulu kubahambi kaloliwe ngenxa yokusondela kwiSitishi seManyano- isikhululo sikaloliwe esona sixakekileyo eMntla Melika emva kwesikhululo sePenn.
IFairmont Château Laurier- iOttawa, eOntario
Jonga iFairmont Chateau Laurier emanzini Ityala: UJonathan McManus / Getty Izithombe
Ichwechwe ngokuthe ngqo ngaphezulu kweRideau Canal e-Ottawa, the UFairmont Chateau Laurier ibonisa yonke into oyilindeleyo kwihotele ephezulu yaseCanada kunye neapos, isixeko esikhulu, kubandakanya neembono ezingaphazanyiswanga, iitayile zangaphambili zeglasi zeTiffany kunye nomgangatho wemabhile waseBelgium.
Ngaphandle kwenqwelomoya wayo wangaphandle oqhubekekayo wenqanaba lesuti kunye neenkonzo, iFairmont Château Laurier yabona isiqalo esibi. Umongameli waseGrand Trunk uCharles Melville Hays ugunyazise iChâteau ngaxeshanye neOttawa & apos; yedolophu yesikhululo soManyano, inyathelo ebelilindelwe ukuba liguqule iOttawa kunye neapos; embindini wedolophu- kwaye yenzekile. Ngokudabukisayo, uHays akazange abe nethuba lokubona iprojekthi yakhe enkulu izaliseka njengoko wasweleka ekhwele kwi-Titanic egula ngelixa ebuyela eCanada ukuvula ihotele.
IFairmont Château Frontenac-eQuebec City, eQuebec
Imifanekiso egciniweyo yehotele Chateau Frontenac kunye neDufferin Terrace, Quebec, Canada Ityala: Umqokeleli wokuPrinta / uPrinta uMqokeleli / imifanekiso kaFetty
Eyilwe ngumyili waseMelika uBruce Price kunye noWilliam Cornelius Van Horne, umongameli weCanada Pacific, the UFairmont Chateau Frontenac ithathwa njengesacholo seQuebec City- kwaye yeyona hotele ifotwe kakhulu ehlabathini. Ipropathi ebiyindawo yehotele yeyesibini iGrand Railway Hotel kwaye ihlala iyenye yezona zakhiwo zibalulekileyo eCanada nakwimbali yeapos - engekhe imothuse ongasekhoyo uVan Horne, owayefuna ukuba ihotele ibe yeyona nto kuthethwa ngayo kakhulu ilizwekazi.
Indawo yeSizwe yeMbali yaseKhanada kunye nenxalenye yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO, iFairmont Château Frontenac ibonakala phantse kuyo nayiphi na indawo eQuebec City ngenxa yendlela yayo enqabileyo, enqabileyo efana neenqaba zaseChâteau St-Louis, iindawo zokuhlala zangaphambili iirhuluneli zaseNew France.
IWestin Nova Scotian- iHalifax, iNova Scotia
Nangona iipropathi ezidumileyo zazigxile kunxweme olusentshona Canada, i-National National Railway yaseKhanada yayalela ukuba kunikezelwe iipropathi ezimbalwa eHalifax- kunye UWestin Nova Scotian (owayesaziwa njengeNova Scotian) njengeGrande Dame yesixeko. Ifakwe kumazantsi esiphelo seBarrington Street, le propati ithobekileyo ibekwe ngokukuko ecaleni kweSikhululo sikaloliwe i-Halifax kunye ne-Pier 21 yangaphambili yolwandle kwaye, ngenxa yoko, idlale ikhaya kwiindwendwe ezininzi ezaziwayo- enyanisweni, uKumkanikazi uElizabeth II uhlala ehotele hayi kanye kuphela, kodwa kabini.