Abahambi abanalo nelizwi elininzi kwindlela iipaspoti zabo ezibukeka ngayo. Kunzima ukuthatha umfanekiso othomalalisayo (ngaphandle kokuba uyiNkosana), awunakukhetha ukuba zeziphi iingcaphuno zokuphefumlelwa ezikwiphepha lakho eligximfiziweyo, kwaye ngekhe ukhethe umbala wephepha lakho lokundwendwela.
Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokugqibela, I-Business Insider ichaze kutshanje Kutheni iipasipoti ziza kuphela ngombala obomvu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza kunye nomnyama. Kuyamangalisa ukuba umbala wepaspoti yakho awulandeli inkqubo engqongqo yokwahlulwa kwelizwe-nangona loo nto ayitsho ukuba imibala ayihambelani kwaphela.
Uninzi lweepasipoti emhlabeni zisekwe kwimibala eluhlaza nebomvu, utshilo Isalathiso sepaspoti Usekela Mongameli weNtengiso yeHrant Boghossian, nangona kukho inqanaba elikhulu lokwahluka kwee-hues. Kwaye ngelixa iJografi, ezopolitiko, kunye nenkolo zidlala xa ilizwe likhetha ipasipoti, akukho zikhokelo okanye imigaqo ichaza umbala wala maxwebhu esizwe.
Inxulumene: Ngaba kufanelekile ukuba ufumane iRFID yokuVimba iWallet kunye nePhepha lokundwendwela?
Akukho nto [i] chaza umbala wekhava, uqinisekisile u-Anthony Philbin we-International Civil Aviation Organisation, ekhupha imigangatho yepaspoti kubungakanani bekhava, ifomathi, kunye netekhnoloji.
Ke sinokuthi sithini ngombala wepaspoti? UBoghossian uthi ngumbandela wesazisi.
IiPasipoti eziBomvu
Iipasipoti zaseBurgundy zisetyenziswa ngamalungu e-European Union (ngaphandle kweCroatia), kwaye amazwe anomdla wokujoyina (cinga: iTurkey) ayitshintshile imibala yawo yepaspoti ukuze ihambelane. I-Economist yabiza lo msebenzi wokufaka uphawu. Uluntu lwaseAndes (olwaziwa nangamabhongo e-EU adlulileyo) eBolivia, eColombia, e-Ecuador nasePeru nalo lineepasipoti ze-burgundy. Ipasipoti yaseSwitzerland, ngaphandle komzamo kwaye idume ngefashoni yaseSwitzerland, ifanisa iflegi yayo,
IiPasipoti eziBlue
UBoghossian uxelele iBusiness Insider ukuba iCaribbean, okanye iCarcom ithi, zihlala zisebenzisa umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nangona ziqhelekile kwihlabathi elitsha. UVox wabonisa umanyano lwamasiko eBrazil, eArgentina, eParaguya, eUruguay, naseVenezuela, eyaziwa ngokuba yiMercosur, zonke ziqhayisa ngeepasipoti eziluhlaza (ngaphandle kweVenezuela, esadlala ipasipoti ebomvu ukusuka kwixesha layo kuLuntu lwaseAndes).
Ukukhethwa kwepaspoti Ityala: Imifanekiso kaGetty){kind=link}
Ipasipoti yase-United States, nangona kunjalo, yaba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuphela ngo-1976-ukutshatisa umthunzi ofumaneka kwi-American Flag. Ngaphambi koko?
Siyakholelwa ukuba amaxwebhu okuqala okuhamba eMelika abomvu, utshilo uBoghossian Ukuhamba + Ukuzonwabisa. Iipaspoti eziluhlaza zazisetyenziswa ngeminyaka yoo-1930, zilandelwa zii-burgundy, [kunye] nee-passport ezimnyama ngoo-1970.
Iipasipoti eziluhlaza
Uninzi lwamazwe amaSilamsi lusebenzisa iipaspoti eziluhlaza ngenxa yokubaluleka kombala kwinkolo yabo, iBoghossian yabelana ngeBusiness Insider. Ukwahluka kohlaza kukwasetyenziswa ngamalungu e-ECOWAS-uLuntu lwezoQoqosho lwaMazwe aseNtshona Afrika-kubandakanya iNiger neSenegal.
Iipasipoti eziMnyama
Nantsi enye, eyona ndlela isebenzayo, ukutolika ekukhetheni imibala yepaspoti. Imibala emnyama (nkqu nemibala enzulu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nobomvu) ibonisa ukungcola okuncinci kwaye ihlala ijongeka ngathi igosa. Imizekelo ibandakanya iRiphabhlikhi yaseBotswana, iZambia, kunye neNew Zealand-nangona yeyokugqibela, umntu omnyama uthathwa njengomnye wemibala yelizwe.
Ekugqibeleni, ungagqithisa ngombala kangangoko ufuna, kodwa iipaspoti zimele into enkulu ngakumbi kunamaqhina ezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho. Siyalibala ukuba [iipaspoti] zezabantu. Abanye, bangumqobo. Kwabanye, ilungelo lokuhamba, utshilo uBoghossian Ukuhamba + Ukuzonwabisa.
Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, i-US kunye neSyria bakhupha iipasipoti eziluhlaza-kodwa iSyria yenye yezona ndawo zokundwendwela zikwimeko embi emhlabeni. Ukuba nepasipoti yaseSyria ikuvumela ukuba ufikelele kumazwe angama-32 kuphela ngaphandle kwevisa, ngenxa yobudlelwane bezopolitiko. Okwangoku, i-US inepasipoti ephezulu yesithathu.
Oorhulumente kwihlabathi liphela banenkululeko yokukhetha umbala kunye noyilo, watsho uBoghossian. Ngelishwa, bambalwa kuphela abakuqondileyo ukubaluleka kolu xwebhu kwi-ID yelizwe labo.
UBoghossian ucaphule iNorway, ebisandula ukuveza uyilo lwepasipoti eyiphumeleleyo kukhuphiswano kwilizwe liphela, njengomzekelo welizwe elisebenzisa iipasipoti zalo ukuchaza ubuntu neempawu zalo. Imibala? Ukudlamka kunye nokunyonga.
Ipasipoti yase-Merika sele iza kufumana i-makeover: kwaye ngelixa uyilo lingekagqitywa, siyazi ukuba ilizwe linembali yokutshintsha ikhava yencwadana yokundwendwela.
UMelanie Lieberman nguMncedisi woMhleli weDijithali e Ukuhamba + Ukuzonwabisa. Mlandele kwi-Twitter nakwi-Instagram ngo @lungelo .