Ngokukhawuleza iSpain iza kulifumana iJapan kubungakanani bexesha lokuphila emhlabeni, ngokokutsho kwengxelo entsha Iziko leMetric Metrics kunye noVavanyo .

Ngoku ka CNN , ohlalutye idatha epapashwe kwijenali ILancet , abantu abavela eSpain bazophila iminyaka engama-85.8 ngokomyinge ngonyaka wama-2040. Abo bahlala eJapan kulindeleke ukuba baphile iminyaka engama-85.7 ngeli xesha linye, abantu baseSingapore banokulindela ukuhlala iminyaka engama-85.4, kunye nomjikelo waseSwitzerland baphume kwezine eziphezulu kwaye banokulindela ukuhlala iminyaka engama-85.2.

Kodwa, ngelixa iSpain kunye namanye amazwe enyuka kwinqanaba lobude bokuphila, iUnited States iyehla. I-US izokwehla ukusuka kwindawo yama-43 ukuya kuma-64, ngolindelo lokuphila olungu-79.8 ngonyaka wama-2040. CNN icacisiwe, ngelixa, ngokomndilili, amanye amazwe aya kubona ixesha lokuphila kwabo liphakama iminyaka eyi-4.4 kwangelo xesha linye.

Ewe kunjalo, oku nangayiphi na indlela akuthethi kuthi ixesha lokuphila kwethu libekwe elityeni.

'Nokuba sibona inkqubela phambili okanye ukumisa kuxhomekeke kwindlela okanye ngokungalunganga iinkqubo zezempilo ezijongana nabaqhubi bezempilo,' uKyle Foreman, umlawuli wesayensi yedatha (IHME) kunye nombhali ophambili wesifundo, ekwabelwana ngaso CNN . Ikamva lempilo yehlabathi alilungiselelwe kwangaphambili, kwaye kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela eziqinisekileyo.

Ewe, iinkqubo zokhathalelo lwempilo zidlale indima enkulu kwinqanaba lehlabathi. Speyin, CNN Kuxelwe, lelinye lamazwe aliqela aseYurophu ukubonelela ngononophelo lwempilo oluxhaswa ngerhafu. Ngenxa yoku, uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi ibekwe njengesixhenxe ngokugqwesileyo emhlabeni.

Ngaphezu koko, abaphandi baqaphele ukuba ezona zisongelo zinkulu kwimpilo yomntu kunye nokuphila ixesha elide zizinto ezinokuthi zibe phantsi kolawulo lwabo. Oko kubandakanya ukutyeba kakhulu, ukusebenzisa icuba kunye nokusela utywala, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi kunye neswekile yegazi.

ISpain yenza kakuhle kwezi zinto, utshilo uGqr Christopher Murray, umlawuli we-IHME kwiYunivesithi yaseWashington UMgcini . Nangona icuba yindawo apho banokuba ngcono. Kodwa ixesha lokuphila ngoku lihle kakhulu.

ILesotho, ilizwe elibekwe kumazantsi e-Afrika, liphume ekugqibeleni kwizinga lokuphila elineminyaka yobudala engama-57.3 kuphela ngonyaka wama-2040. Ukugqiba indawo esezantsi yiRiphabhlikhi yase-Afrika enolindelo lobomi obungama-58.4, iZimbabwe ngama-61.3 kunye ISomalia kunye nama-63.6.

Ukungalingani kuya kuqhubeka kube kukhulu, wongeze uMurray. Umsantsa phakathi kweemeko 'ezingcono' kunye 'ezimbi' uya kuncipha kodwa uya kuhlala ubalulekile. Kwilizwe elininzi, abantu abaninzi baya kuqhubeka nokufumana umvuzo omncinci, bahlale bengafundanga, kwaye bafe ngaphambi kwexesha. Kodwa amazwe angenza inkqubela phambili ngokukhawuleza ngokunceda abantu ukuba bajongane nemingcipheko emikhulu, ngakumbi ukutshaya kunye nokutya okungafanelekanga.

Ungabona lonke ixesha lokuphila kwelizwe ingxelo epapashiweyo.