Ngexesha le-1920 kunye nee-1930s i-Shanghai yabona ixesha lokutshintsha kwe jazz. Kuthathwa njengeHollywood yaseTshayina ngelo xesha, iShanghai yayiyeyona ndawo iphambili yokutyelela iimvumi zejezi zasentshona ukudlala, ukubhala nokurekhoda. Imbiza yokunyibilika ivelise uhlobo lomculo oluxubeneyo oluxuba izandi ezinkulu zebhendi e-U.S. Kunye neengoma zomculo zase China. Olu hlobo lutsha lwe-jazz luye lwaphila ikakhulu kwiiholo ezininzi zomdaniso weeteksi eShanghai, apho amadoda athenga amatikiti okudanisa kwiindawo ezintle ezihanjiswayo. Ngelixa iiholo zemidaniso yeeteksi zithe shwaka, umfanekiso okhawulezileyo kweli xesha libalulekileyo kwimbali yezentlalo nezopolitiko zaseTshayina usengabonwa kwiiklabhu zejazz zaseShanghai. Amava anyanisekileyo anokufunyanwa kwiklabhu yejazz kwi icon ebuyiselweyo engacacanga yeArt Deco kwiBund, iFairmont Peace Hotel. Ngeli xesha iNdlu yeeBlues zeJazz, iJZ kunye neCJW zizoba ubumnyama kunye nokutshaya kwelo xesha, ukukhohlisa iindwendwe ngemidlalo yasebusuku, iisigare ezilungileyo kunye neziselo eziqinileyo. Ukukhaba izinto uphakamise inotshi yeyona klabhu yaseklasikhi yasebusuku, eneqela lendlu elidlala ilitye eliluhlaza kwisihlwele esidlamkileyo.
Iklabhu yomqhaphu
Ibango lokuba yi-bar yokuqala ye-jazz eShanghai kule mihla, i-Cotton Club ine-bluesy, i-rough-and-tumble feel. Le ndawo yokutshaya, ephezulu, kunye nomnyama omnyama webar yomculo entliziyweni yesiVumelwano saseFrance sele ikho amashumi eminyaka. Ukuhonjiswa okubomvu okubomvu kubonakala ngathi khange kuhlaziywe okoko iingcango zavulwa kuqala, kodwa isihlwele esiqhelekileyo asikhe sibonakale singenaxhala njengoko begubungela iitafile kwaye bemamele ibhendi yendlu ukuphuma kude kube sebusuku.
Iklabhu yeJZ
Iklabhu yeJZ yiklabhu yejazz yenkulumbuso yaseShanghai ebonisa iimvumi zamanye amazwe nezasekhaya ezenza zonke iintlobo zohlobo oluvela eBebop ukuya kwisiLatin. Iklabhu enesitayile iseta imo yeedrama ngokuhonjiswa ngobuhle kunye nokukhanya okubomvu okuhendayo. Ime kwindlu enemigca emithathu enemigca, enomhlaba othuleyo ophakamileyo kunye nomgangatho wesibini wemezzanine ojonge iqonga kumgangatho ophambili. Imisebenzi yasebusuku iqala ngo-9 ebusuku, kodwa ufike kwangoko ukuze ubambe enye yeetafile eziphakamileyo eziphambi kweqonga kuba kuyaxinana.
Ibha yeJazz yaseShanghai eFairmont Peace Hotel
Elona qela lidumileyo le-jazz eShanghai linokufumaneka ubusuku ngabunye bedlala kwindawo edumileyo yeShanghai Jazz Bar kwi-icon yeFairmont Peace Hotel. Indlu i-Old Jazz Band yenziwe ziimvumi ezindala ezithandekayo zaseTshayina, ezineminyaka yobudala eyi-80. Kumashumi eminyaka aba badlali bonwabise abaphulaphuli kubandakanya noMongameli wase-US uJimmy Carter noRonald Reagan. Oku kuyinyani njengoko injalo.
Indlu yeBlues kunye neJazz
Indlu yeBlues kunye neJazz iye yanyikinya i-Bund ukusukela ngo-1995. Kule minyaka idlulileyo, indawo eyaziwayo yandiswa kwaye ngoku ibandakanya indawo yokutyela enesitayile se-brasserie ekhonza izitya zase-Italiya kunye nee-steaks ezingenisiwe. Indlu yeBlues kunye neJazz izisa isenzo samanye amazwe ukusukela kumanqanaba okunyusa ukuya kuthoba isigingci sejazz. Jonga ishedyuli ekwi-intanethi yoluhlu lwentsebenzo.
CJW
Emele iiCigars, iJazz, kunye newayini, i-CJW ibe yeyona ndawo ithandwayo ngoosomashishini abazizityebi ukukhulula amaqhina abo kunye nomoya opholileyo ngomsi ococekileyo kunye nesiselo esinxilisayo. Indawo engaphandle yeXintiandi yenye yezona ndawo zinee-jazz ezisebenza ixesha elide eShanghai, ivuliwe ukusukela ngo-2002. Ukongeza kwi-jazz, umculo weCJW wasebusuku ubonakalisa abaculi bomphefumlo, i-funk kunye neeblues ngokunjalo.